sodium hydroxide Thermodynamic Properties vs Temperature (CAS 1310-73-2)

Analyze how thermophysical properties change over a temperature range at a constant pressure of 1 atm.

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Property Profile for sodium hydroxide

Calculated properties vs. Temperature

Profile Data

Equilibrium Thermodynamic and Transport Properties of sodium hydroxide at 1.01325 bar over -23.15–226.85 °C
Temperature (°C)Specific heat capacity (kJ/kg·K)Density (kg/m³)Dynamic viscosity (cP)Thermal conductivity (W/m·K)Prandtl number ()Molar volume (m³/kmol)Specific enthalpy (kJ)Specific entropy (kJ/kg·K)Phase
-23.151.399272130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779-69.5212-0.254083s
-18.0481.408722130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779-62.358-0.225719s
-12.94591.418172130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779-55.1466-0.197729s
-7.843881.427612130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779-47.8869-0.1701s
-2.741841.437062130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779-40.5791-0.142816s
2.36021.44652130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779-33.2231-0.115867s
7.462241.455952130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779-25.8188-0.0892382s
12.56431.46542130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779-18.3664-0.0629193s
17.66631.474842130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779-10.8658-0.0368991s
22.76841.484292130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779-3.317-0.0111671s
27.87041.493562130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.01877794.279830.0142859s
32.97241.502022130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.018777911.9220.0394604s
38.07451.509712130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.018777919.60520.0643521s
43.17651.516792130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.018777927.32610.0889589s
48.27861.523392130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.018777935.08190.113281s
53.38061.529612130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.018777942.87030.137321s
58.48271.535562130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.018777950.68970.161083s
63.58471.541332130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.018777958.5390.184571s
68.68671.547012130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.018777966.41740.207792s
73.78881.552682130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.018777974.32480.230753s
78.89081.558392130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.018777982.26120.253462s
83.99291.564222130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.018777990.22690.275927s
89.09491.570212130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.018777998.22280.298157s
94.19691.576412130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779106.250.320161s
99.2991.582872130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779114.3090.341949s
104.4011.589622130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779122.4020.363531s
109.5031.59672130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779130.530.384915s
114.6051.604142130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779138.6950.406113s
119.7071.611962130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779146.90.427133s
124.8091.620182130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779155.1450.447985s
129.9111.628822130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779163.4330.468679s
135.0131.63792130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779171.7660.489224s
140.1151.647422130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779180.1470.509629s
145.2171.65742130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779188.5770.529904s
150.3191.667852130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779197.060.550057s
155.4211.678762130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779205.5970.570096s
160.5231.690152130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779214.1910.59003s
165.6261.702012130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779222.8440.609867s
170.7281.714342130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779231.5590.629614s
175.831.727142130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779240.3380.649279s
180.9321.740392130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779249.1840.668869s
186.0341.754112130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779258.0980.688391s
191.1361.768282130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779267.0840.707852s
196.2381.782882130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779276.1430.727257s
201.341.797922130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779285.2770.746612s
206.4421.813382130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779294.4890.765923s
211.5441.829242130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779303.7820.785196s
216.6461.84552130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779313.1560.804435s
221.7481.862132130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779322.6140.823646s
226.851.879132130.01N/A N/A N/A 0.0187779332.1580.842831s

Property Profiles for sodium hydroxide

Heat Capacity (Cp) vs Temperature

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Density vs Temperature

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Thermodynamic Property Profile at Constant Pressure

This page presents the temperature-dependent thermodynamic and transport properties of sodium hydroxide (CAS 1310-73-2) calculated at a constant pressure of 1 atm (101325 Pa) over the temperature range 250-500 K.

The properties shown - specific heat capacity (Cp), density (ρ), dynamic viscosity (μ), thermal conductivity (k), Prandtl number (Pr), molar volume (Vm), specific enthalpy (H), and specific entropy (S) - are among the most commonly used parameters in chemical engineering calculations, process simulation, and thermal system design.

All values are generated programmatically using validated thermodynamic correlations and equations of state and represent equilibrium properties at the specified pressure.


Understanding the Property Trends

  • Specific heat capacity (Cp) indicates the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of sodium hydroxide and is critical for energy balance and heat-exchanger design.
  • Density (ρ) and molar volume (Vm) describe volumetric behavior and are required for flow calculations, equipment sizing, and storage design.
  • Dynamic viscosity (μ) governs fluid flow resistance, influencing Reynolds number and pressure drop.
  • Thermal conductivity (k) and Prandtl number (Pr) are essential inputs for convective heat-transfer correlations.
  • Specific enthalpy (H) and specific entropy (S) are fundamental thermodynamic properties used in process modeling, compression, and expansion analysis.

Property trends with temperature may vary depending on molecular structure, intermolecular interactions, and phase stability.


Engineering Applications

The temperature-dependent properties of sodium hydroxide at atmospheric pressure are commonly required in:

  • Heat exchanger and reactor design
  • Process simulation and thermodynamic modeling
  • Fluid flow and pressure-drop calculations
  • Energy balance and equipment sizing
  • Chemical engineering education and research

These profiles are particularly useful when evaluating system performance over a wide operating temperature range under near-ambient pressure conditions.


Frequently Asked Questions

At what pressure are these properties calculated?
All properties on this page are calculated at a constant pressure of 1 atm (101325 Pa).

Can these values be used in process simulation software?
Yes. The data is suitable for preliminary design, validation, and educational use. For licensed simulators, vendor-specific property packages should be referenced.

Can I change the pressure or temperature range?
Yes. Use the interactive controls above to generate custom property profiles at different pressures or temperature ranges.


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