vulpinic acid Thermodynamic Properties vs Temperature (CAS 521-52-8)

Analyze how thermophysical properties change over a temperature range at a constant pressure of 1 atm.

Input Conditions

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Property Profile for vulpinic acid

Calculated properties vs. Temperature

Profile Data

Equilibrium Thermodynamic and Transport Properties of vulpinic acid at 1.01325 bar over -23.15–226.85 °C
Temperature (°C)Specific heat capacity (kJ/kg·K)Density (kg/m³)Dynamic viscosity (cP)Thermal conductivity (W/m·K)Prandtl number ()Molar volume (m³/kmol)Specific enthalpy (kJ)Specific entropy (kJ/kg·K)Phase
-23.150.893981438.4N/A N/A N/A 0.224077-47.061-0.171719s
-18.0480.9115041435.99N/A N/A N/A 0.224452-42.4552-0.153482s
-12.94590.9290841433.59N/A N/A N/A 0.224829-37.7598-0.135258s
-7.843880.9467211431.18N/A N/A N/A 0.225207-32.9746-0.117047s
-2.741840.9644151428.78N/A N/A N/A 0.225586-28.0993-0.0988454s
2.36020.9821671426.37N/A N/A N/A 0.225966-23.1336-0.0806531s
7.462240.9999771423.97N/A N/A N/A 0.226348-18.0771-0.0624684s
12.56431.017851421.56N/A N/A N/A 0.226731-12.9296-0.0442899s
17.66631.035771419.15N/A N/A N/A 0.227115-7.69082-0.0261164s
22.76841.053761416.75N/A N/A N/A 0.227501-2.3604-0.00794657s
27.87041.071811414.34N/A N/A N/A 0.2278883.061940.0102206s
32.97241.089911411.94N/A N/A N/A 0.2282768.576510.0283862s
38.07451.108081409.53N/A N/A N/A 0.22866514.18360.0465514s
43.17651.126311407.13N/A N/A N/A 0.22905619.88360.0647171s
48.27861.14461404.72N/A N/A N/A 0.22944825.67670.0828843s
53.38061.162951402.32N/A N/A N/A 0.22984231.56320.101054s
58.48271.181361399.91N/A N/A N/A 0.23023737.54360.119227s
63.58471.199831397.51N/A N/A N/A 0.23063343.6180.137404s
68.68671.218371395.1N/A N/A N/A 0.23103149.78690.155585s
73.78881.236961392.7N/A N/A N/A 0.2314356.05040.173773s
78.89081.255621390.29N/A N/A N/A 0.2318362.4090.191967s
83.99291.274341387.89N/A N/A N/A 0.23223268.8630.210168s
89.09491.293121385.48N/A N/A N/A 0.23263575.41260.228377s
94.19691.311961383.08N/A N/A N/A 0.23303982.05820.246594s
99.2991.330871380.67N/A N/A N/A 0.23344588.80010.26482s
104.4011.349841378.27N/A N/A N/A 0.23385395.63860.283057s
109.5031.368871375.86N/A N/A N/A 0.234262102.5740.301303s
114.6051.387971373.46N/A N/A N/A 0.234672109.6070.31956s
119.7071.407121371.05N/A N/A N/A 0.235084116.7370.337828s
124.8091.426351368.65N/A N/A N/A 0.235497123.9650.356109s
129.9111.445631366.24N/A N/A N/A 0.235911131.2920.374402s
135.0131.464971363.84N/A N/A N/A 0.236327138.7170.392707s
140.1151.758971215.5N/A 0.0920137N/A 0.265167277.9440.730191l
145.2171.771031212.86N/A 0.0914222N/A 0.265744286.9490.751848l
150.3191.782781210.21N/A 0.0908307N/A 0.266326296.0150.773386l
155.4211.794231207.56N/A 0.0902392N/A 0.266912305.140.794806l
160.5231.805381204.89N/A 0.0896477N/A 0.267502314.3230.816106l
165.6261.816241202.22N/A 0.0890562N/A 0.268097323.5620.837285l
170.7281.826791199.54N/A 0.0884647N/A 0.268697332.8560.858344l
175.831.837041196.84N/A 0.0878732N/A 0.269301342.2020.87928l
180.9321.846991194.14N/A 0.0872817N/A 0.26991351.6010.900094l
186.0341.856641191.44N/A 0.0866902N/A 0.270523361.0490.920785l
191.1361.865991188.72N/A 0.0860987N/A 0.271142370.5450.941353l
196.2381.875041185.99N/A 0.0855072N/A 0.271765380.0890.961796l
201.341.883791183.26N/A 0.0849156N/A 0.272393389.6780.982114l
206.4421.892241180.51N/A 0.0843241N/A 0.273027399.3111.00231l
211.5441.900391177.76N/A 0.0837326N/A 0.273665408.9861.02237l
216.6461.908241174.99N/A 0.083141N/A 0.274309418.7021.04232l
221.7481.915791172.22N/A 0.0825495N/A 0.274958428.4571.06213l
226.851.923031169.44N/A 0.0819579N/A 0.275612438.251.08182l

Property Profiles for vulpinic acid

Heat Capacity (Cp) vs Temperature

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Density vs Temperature

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Thermodynamic Property Profile at Constant Pressure

This page presents the temperature-dependent thermodynamic and transport properties of vulpinic acid (CAS 521-52-8) calculated at a constant pressure of 1 atm (101325 Pa) over the temperature range 250-500 K.

The properties shown - specific heat capacity (Cp), density (ρ), dynamic viscosity (μ), thermal conductivity (k), Prandtl number (Pr), molar volume (Vm), specific enthalpy (H), and specific entropy (S) - are among the most commonly used parameters in chemical engineering calculations, process simulation, and thermal system design.

All values are generated programmatically using validated thermodynamic correlations and equations of state and represent equilibrium properties at the specified pressure.


Understanding the Property Trends

  • Specific heat capacity (Cp) indicates the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of vulpinic acid and is critical for energy balance and heat-exchanger design.
  • Density (ρ) and molar volume (Vm) describe volumetric behavior and are required for flow calculations, equipment sizing, and storage design.
  • Dynamic viscosity (μ) governs fluid flow resistance, influencing Reynolds number and pressure drop.
  • Thermal conductivity (k) and Prandtl number (Pr) are essential inputs for convective heat-transfer correlations.
  • Specific enthalpy (H) and specific entropy (S) are fundamental thermodynamic properties used in process modeling, compression, and expansion analysis.

Property trends with temperature may vary depending on molecular structure, intermolecular interactions, and phase stability.


Engineering Applications

The temperature-dependent properties of vulpinic acid at atmospheric pressure are commonly required in:

  • Heat exchanger and reactor design
  • Process simulation and thermodynamic modeling
  • Fluid flow and pressure-drop calculations
  • Energy balance and equipment sizing
  • Chemical engineering education and research

These profiles are particularly useful when evaluating system performance over a wide operating temperature range under near-ambient pressure conditions.


Frequently Asked Questions

At what pressure are these properties calculated?
All properties on this page are calculated at a constant pressure of 1 atm (101325 Pa).

Can these values be used in process simulation software?
Yes. The data is suitable for preliminary design, validation, and educational use. For licensed simulators, vendor-specific property packages should be referenced.

Can I change the pressure or temperature range?
Yes. Use the interactive controls above to generate custom property profiles at different pressures or temperature ranges.


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