2,2′-Dichloro-4,4′-bipyridine Thermodynamic Properties vs Temperature (CAS 53344-74-4)

Analyze how thermophysical properties change over a temperature range at a constant pressure of 1 atm.

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Property Profile for 2,2′-Dichloro-4,4′-bipyridine

Calculated properties vs. Temperature

Profile Data

Equilibrium Thermodynamic and Transport Properties of 2,2′-Dichloro-4,4′-bipyridine at 1.01325 bar over -23.15–226.85 °C
Temperature (°C)Specific heat capacity (kJ/kg·K)Density (kg/m³)Dynamic viscosity (cP)Thermal conductivity (W/m·K)Prandtl number ()Molar volume (m³/kmol)Specific enthalpy (kJ)Specific entropy (kJ/kg·K)Phase
-23.150.694151311.39N/A N/A N/A 0.17163-36.7167-0.133956s
-18.0480.7084861309.66N/A N/A N/A 0.171857-33.1386-0.119788s
-12.94590.7228811307.93N/A N/A N/A 0.172084-29.4872-0.105617s
-7.843880.7373361306.2N/A N/A N/A 0.172311-25.7622-0.0914399s
-2.741840.7518521304.48N/A N/A N/A 0.17254-21.9632-0.0772573s
2.36020.7664291302.75N/A N/A N/A 0.172769-18.0901-0.0630678s
7.462240.7810671301.02N/A N/A N/A 0.172998-14.1424-0.0488707s
12.56430.7957661299.29N/A N/A N/A 0.173228-10.1199-0.0346651s
17.66630.8105281297.56N/A N/A N/A 0.173459-6.02227-0.0204502s
22.76840.8253511295.83N/A N/A N/A 0.17369-1.84913-0.00622532s
27.87040.8402361294.11N/A N/A N/A 0.1739222.399790.00801036s
32.97240.8551841292.38N/A N/A N/A 0.1741556.724810.0222575s
38.07450.8701941290.65N/A N/A N/A 0.17438811.12630.0365167s
43.17650.8852671288.92N/A N/A N/A 0.17462215.60440.0507886s
48.27860.9004031287.19N/A N/A N/A 0.17485620.15970.0650739s
53.38060.9156011285.46N/A N/A N/A 0.17509224.79230.079373s
58.48270.9308631283.74N/A N/A N/A 0.17532729.50270.0936866s
63.58470.9461881282.01N/A N/A N/A 0.17556434.2910.108015s
68.68670.9615761280.28N/A N/A N/A 0.17580139.15780.122359s
73.78880.9770281278.55N/A N/A N/A 0.17603844.10320.136719s
78.89080.9925431276.82N/A N/A N/A 0.17627749.12750.151095s
83.99291.008121275.09N/A N/A N/A 0.17651654.23130.165489s
89.09491.023761273.37N/A N/A N/A 0.17675559.41460.179899s
94.19691.039471271.64N/A N/A N/A 0.17699564.67790.194327s
99.2991.055241269.91N/A N/A N/A 0.17723670.02160.208773s
104.4011.071081268.18N/A N/A N/A 0.17747875.44580.223238s
109.5031.086971266.45N/A N/A N/A 0.1777280.9510.237721s
114.6051.102941264.72N/A N/A N/A 0.17796386.53750.252224s
119.7071.118961263N/A N/A N/A 0.17820692.20560.266746s
124.8091.135051261.27N/A N/A N/A 0.17845197.95560.281288s
129.9111.151211259.54N/A N/A N/A 0.178695103.7880.29585s
135.0131.167421257.81N/A N/A N/A 0.178941109.7030.310433s
140.1151.183711256.08N/A N/A N/A 0.179187115.70.325036s
145.2171.200051254.35N/A N/A N/A 0.179434121.7810.33966s
150.3191.216471252.63N/A N/A N/A 0.179682127.9460.354306s
155.4211.232941250.9N/A N/A N/A 0.17993134.1940.368973s
160.5231.249481249.17N/A N/A N/A 0.180179140.5270.383661s
165.6261.266091247.44N/A N/A N/A 0.180429146.9440.398372s
170.7281.282761245.71N/A N/A N/A 0.180679153.4470.413105s
175.831.299491243.98N/A N/A N/A 0.18093160.0340.427861s
180.9321.316291242.26N/A N/A N/A 0.181182166.7070.442639s
186.0341.333151240.53N/A N/A N/A 0.181434173.4650.457441s
191.1361.350081238.8N/A N/A N/A 0.181687180.310.472265s
196.2381.367071237.07N/A N/A N/A 0.181941187.2420.487113s
201.341.384131235.34N/A N/A N/A 0.182196194.260.501984s
206.4421.401251233.61N/A N/A N/A 0.182451201.3660.516879s
211.5441.418431231.89N/A N/A N/A 0.182707208.5590.531798s
216.6461.435691230.16N/A N/A N/A 0.182964215.840.546741s
221.7481.4531228.43N/A N/A N/A 0.183221223.2090.561708s
226.851.470381226.7N/A N/A N/A 0.183479230.6660.5767s

Property Profiles for 2,2′-Dichloro-4,4′-bipyridine

Heat Capacity (Cp) vs Temperature

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Density vs Temperature

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Thermodynamic Property Profile at Constant Pressure

This page presents the temperature-dependent thermodynamic and transport properties of 2,2′-Dichloro-4,4′-bipyridine (CAS 53344-74-4) calculated at a constant pressure of 1 atm (101325 Pa) over the temperature range 250-500 K.

The properties shown - specific heat capacity (Cp), density (ρ), dynamic viscosity (μ), thermal conductivity (k), Prandtl number (Pr), molar volume (Vm), specific enthalpy (H), and specific entropy (S) - are among the most commonly used parameters in chemical engineering calculations, process simulation, and thermal system design.

All values are generated programmatically using validated thermodynamic correlations and equations of state and represent equilibrium properties at the specified pressure.


Understanding the Property Trends

  • Specific heat capacity (Cp) indicates the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 2,2′-Dichloro-4,4′-bipyridine and is critical for energy balance and heat-exchanger design.
  • Density (ρ) and molar volume (Vm) describe volumetric behavior and are required for flow calculations, equipment sizing, and storage design.
  • Dynamic viscosity (μ) governs fluid flow resistance, influencing Reynolds number and pressure drop.
  • Thermal conductivity (k) and Prandtl number (Pr) are essential inputs for convective heat-transfer correlations.
  • Specific enthalpy (H) and specific entropy (S) are fundamental thermodynamic properties used in process modeling, compression, and expansion analysis.

Property trends with temperature may vary depending on molecular structure, intermolecular interactions, and phase stability.


Engineering Applications

The temperature-dependent properties of 2,2′-Dichloro-4,4′-bipyridine at atmospheric pressure are commonly required in:

  • Heat exchanger and reactor design
  • Process simulation and thermodynamic modeling
  • Fluid flow and pressure-drop calculations
  • Energy balance and equipment sizing
  • Chemical engineering education and research

These profiles are particularly useful when evaluating system performance over a wide operating temperature range under near-ambient pressure conditions.


Frequently Asked Questions

At what pressure are these properties calculated?
All properties on this page are calculated at a constant pressure of 1 atm (101325 Pa).

Can these values be used in process simulation software?
Yes. The data is suitable for preliminary design, validation, and educational use. For licensed simulators, vendor-specific property packages should be referenced.

Can I change the pressure or temperature range?
Yes. Use the interactive controls above to generate custom property profiles at different pressures or temperature ranges.


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