ethane Thermodynamic Properties vs Temperature (CAS 74-84-0)

Analyze how thermophysical properties change over a temperature range at a constant pressure of 1 atm.

Input Conditions

Define the chemical and range for the property profile.

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Property Profile for ethane

Calculated properties vs. Temperature

Profile Data

Equilibrium Thermodynamic and Transport Properties of ethane at 1.01325 bar over -23.15–226.85 °C
Temperature (°C)Specific heat capacity (kJ/kg·K)Density (kg/m³)Dynamic viscosity (cP)Thermal conductivity (W/m·K)Prandtl number ()Molar volume (m³/kmol)Specific enthalpy (kJ)Specific entropy (kJ/kg·K)Phase
-23.151.563571.465760.007793310.01541370.79055520.5143-80.1286-0.292658g
-18.0481.581541.436440.007947510.01595420.78783620.933-72.0332-0.260604g
-12.94591.599841.408280.008101390.01650650.78520421.3517-63.8485-0.228837g
-7.843881.618471.381190.008254940.01707060.78265621.7703-55.5726-0.19734g
-2.741841.637411.355130.008408140.01764650.78018622.189-47.2036-0.166095g
2.36021.656641.330040.008560960.01823420.7777922.6076-38.7399-0.135087g
7.462241.676151.305860.008713380.01883380.77546323.0263-30.1798-0.104302g
12.56431.695921.282540.008865390.01944510.77320223.445-21.5218-0.0737257g
17.66631.715941.260040.009016960.02006820.77100223.8636-12.7645-0.0433461g
22.76841.73621.238310.00916810.02070280.76886224.2823-3.90646-0.0131516g
27.87041.756661.217320.009318820.02134910.7667824.70095.053470.0168683g
32.97241.777331.197030.009469110.02200680.76475525.119614.11650.0467232g
38.07451.798191.177410.009618990.02267580.76278525.538323.28370.0764222g
43.17651.819211.158420.009768460.02335610.76086925.956932.55620.105974g
48.27861.840391.140030.009917540.02404740.75900626.375641.93470.135385g
53.38061.861711.122220.01006620.02474970.75719526.794251.42010.164663g
58.48271.883151.104960.01021450.02546280.75543227.212961.01320.193814g
63.58471.90471.088210.01036240.02618650.75371627.631670.71460.222844g
68.68671.926351.071970.01050980.02692060.75204528.050280.5250.251759g
73.78881.948081.056210.01065680.0276650.75041528.468990.44470.280563g
78.89081.969881.04090.01080330.02841950.74882528.8875100.4740.309262g
83.99291.991741.026030.01094940.02918380.74727229.3062110.6140.337858g
89.09492.013641.011580.01109490.02995780.74575629.7249120.8650.366356g
94.19692.035580.9975290.011240.03074130.74427330.1435131.2260.394759g
99.2992.057530.9838640.01138460.03153410.74282430.5622141.6990.423071g
104.4012.07950.9705690.01152870.03233590.74140830.9808152.2820.451293g
109.5032.101480.9576280.01167240.03314650.74002431.3995162.9770.47943g
114.6052.123440.9450280.01181550.03396580.73867131.8182173.7830.507483g
119.7072.145390.9327540.01195820.03479350.73734832.2368184.70.535453g
124.8092.167310.9207960.01210030.03562950.73605432.6555195.7280.563344g
129.9112.18920.909140.0122420.03647340.73478933.0741206.8670.591157g
135.0132.211050.8977760.01238320.03732510.73355133.4928218.1180.618894g
140.1152.232850.8866930.01252390.03818450.73233833.9115229.4780.646555g
145.2172.254590.8758790.01266410.03905120.73114934.3301240.950.674142g
150.3192.276280.8653260.01280370.03992510.72998434.7488252.5310.701657g
155.4212.297890.8550250.01294270.0408060.72883935.1674264.2220.7291g
160.5232.319440.8449660.01308120.04169370.72771535.5861276.0230.756472g
165.6262.340910.8351410.01321920.0425880.7266136.0048287.9330.783774g
170.7282.36230.8255410.01335650.04348880.72552436.4234299.9520.811008g
175.832.38360.816160.01349330.04439570.72445536.8421312.0790.838172g
180.9322.404810.806990.01362960.04530870.72340537.2607324.3140.865269g
186.0342.425930.7980230.01376520.04622760.72237137.6794336.6560.892299g
191.1362.446960.7892540.01390030.04715220.72135438.0981349.1060.919262g
196.2382.467880.7806750.01403480.04808230.72035438.5167361.6620.946158g
201.342.488710.7722810.01416870.04901780.71936838.9354374.3240.972988g
206.4422.509430.7640650.01430210.04995850.71839739.354387.0920.999753g
211.5442.530040.7560220.01443480.05090430.71743939.7727399.9651.02645g
216.6462.550550.7481470.0145670.05185490.71649440.1914412.9421.05309g
221.7482.570940.7404340.01469850.05281040.7155640.61426.0241.07966g
226.852.591230.7328790.01482940.05377040.71463641.0287439.2081.10616g

Property Profiles for ethane

Heat Capacity (Cp) vs Temperature

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Density vs Temperature

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Thermal Conductivity vs Temperature

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Viscosity vs Temperature

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Thermodynamic Property Profile at Constant Pressure

This page presents the temperature-dependent thermodynamic and transport properties of ethane (CAS 74-84-0) calculated at a constant pressure of 1 atm (101325 Pa) over the temperature range 250-500 K.

The properties shown - specific heat capacity (Cp), density (ρ), dynamic viscosity (μ), thermal conductivity (k), Prandtl number (Pr), molar volume (Vm), specific enthalpy (H), and specific entropy (S) - are among the most commonly used parameters in chemical engineering calculations, process simulation, and thermal system design.

All values are generated programmatically using validated thermodynamic correlations and equations of state and represent equilibrium properties at the specified pressure.


Understanding the Property Trends

  • Specific heat capacity (Cp) indicates the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of ethane and is critical for energy balance and heat-exchanger design.
  • Density (ρ) and molar volume (Vm) describe volumetric behavior and are required for flow calculations, equipment sizing, and storage design.
  • Dynamic viscosity (μ) governs fluid flow resistance, influencing Reynolds number and pressure drop.
  • Thermal conductivity (k) and Prandtl number (Pr) are essential inputs for convective heat-transfer correlations.
  • Specific enthalpy (H) and specific entropy (S) are fundamental thermodynamic properties used in process modeling, compression, and expansion analysis.

Property trends with temperature may vary depending on molecular structure, intermolecular interactions, and phase stability.


Engineering Applications

The temperature-dependent properties of ethane at atmospheric pressure are commonly required in:

  • Heat exchanger and reactor design
  • Process simulation and thermodynamic modeling
  • Fluid flow and pressure-drop calculations
  • Energy balance and equipment sizing
  • Chemical engineering education and research

These profiles are particularly useful when evaluating system performance over a wide operating temperature range under near-ambient pressure conditions.


Frequently Asked Questions

At what pressure are these properties calculated?
All properties on this page are calculated at a constant pressure of 1 atm (101325 Pa).

Can these values be used in process simulation software?
Yes. The data is suitable for preliminary design, validation, and educational use. For licensed simulators, vendor-specific property packages should be referenced.

Can I change the pressure or temperature range?
Yes. Use the interactive controls above to generate custom property profiles at different pressures or temperature ranges.


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