silver Thermodynamic Properties vs Temperature (CAS 7440-22-4)

Analyze how thermophysical properties change over a temperature range at a constant pressure of 1 atm.

Input Conditions

Define the chemical and range for the property profile.

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Property Profile for silver

Calculated properties vs. Temperature

Profile Data

Equilibrium Thermodynamic and Transport Properties of silver at 1.01325 bar over -23.15–226.85 °C
Temperature (°C)Specific heat capacity (kJ/kg·K)Density (kg/m³)Dynamic viscosity (cP)Thermal conductivity (W/m·K)Prandtl number ()Molar volume (m³/kmol)Specific enthalpy (kJ)Specific entropy (kJ/kg·K)Phase
-23.150.1605121.0500e+4N/A 429N/A 0.0102731-9.53263-0.0346774s
-18.0480.1684521.0500e+4N/A 428.922N/A 0.0102731-8.69344-0.0313547s
-12.94590.1763921.0500e+4N/A 428.91N/A 0.0102731-7.81374-0.0279405s
-7.843880.1843321.0500e+4N/A 428.938N/A 0.0102731-6.89352-0.0244385s
-2.741840.1922711.0500e+4N/A 428.981N/A 0.0102731-5.9328-0.0208519s
2.36020.2002111.0500e+4N/A 429.011N/A 0.0102731-4.93157-0.017184s
7.462240.2081511.0500e+4N/A 429.019N/A 0.0102731-3.88983-0.0134376s
12.56430.2160911.0500e+4N/A 429.013N/A 0.0102731-2.80758-0.00961575s
17.66630.2240311.0500e+4N/A 429.004N/A 0.0102731-1.68482-0.00572098s
22.76840.2319711.0500e+4N/A 428.998N/A 0.0102731-0.521549-0.00175585s
27.87040.2384051.0500e+4N/A 428.993N/A 0.01027310.6807270.00227224s
32.97240.2391761.0500e+4N/A 428.877N/A 0.01027311.900610.0062907s
38.07450.2379761.0500e+4N/A 428.656N/A 0.01027313.11810.0102351s
43.17650.2367751.0500e+4N/A 428.379N/A 0.01027314.329020.0140944s
48.27860.2361231.0500e+4N/A 428.093N/A 0.01027315.535140.0178769s
53.38060.2359951.0500e+4N/A 427.842N/A 0.01027316.739340.0215939s
58.48270.2361931.0500e+4N/A 427.634N/A 0.01027317.943810.025254s
63.58470.2365261.0500e+4N/A 427.454N/A 0.01027319.14970.0288625s
68.68670.2368691.0500e+4N/A 427.285N/A 0.010273110.35740.032422s
73.78880.2371641.0500e+4N/A 427.112N/A 0.010273111.56660.0359335s
78.89080.2373971.0500e+4N/A 426.92N/A 0.010273112.77730.0393976s
83.99290.2375841.0500e+4N/A 426.703N/A 0.010273113.9890.0428148s
89.09490.2377481.0500e+4N/A 426.474N/A 0.010273115.20160.046186s
94.19690.237911.0500e+4N/A 426.245N/A 0.010273116.4150.0495123s
99.2990.2380851.0500e+4N/A 426.03N/A 0.010273117.62920.0527951s
104.4010.238281.0500e+4N/A 425.838N/A 0.010273118.84450.0560358s
109.5030.2384951.0500e+4N/A 425.662N/A 0.010273120.06070.0592356s
114.6050.2387261.0500e+4N/A 425.488N/A 0.010273121.27810.062396s
119.7070.2389651.0500e+4N/A 425.304N/A 0.010273122.49670.0655181s
124.8090.2392071.0500e+4N/A 425.094N/A 0.010273123.71650.0686031s
129.9110.2394481.0500e+4N/A 424.846N/A 0.010273124.93760.0716519s
135.0130.2396841.0500e+4N/A 424.558N/A 0.010273126.15990.0746655s
140.1150.2399141.0500e+4N/A 424.235N/A 0.010273127.38330.0776444s
145.2170.240141.0500e+4N/A 423.885N/A 0.010273128.6080.0805895s
150.3190.2403631.0500e+4N/A 423.512N/A 0.010273129.83370.0835017s
155.4210.2405851.0500e+4N/A 423.124N/A 0.010273131.06060.0863816s
160.5230.2408111.0500e+4N/A 422.726N/A 0.010273132.28870.0892302s
165.6260.241041.0500e+4N/A 422.324N/A 0.010273133.51790.092048s
170.7280.2412761.0500e+4N/A 421.926N/A 0.010273134.74830.094836s
175.830.2415191.0500e+4N/A 421.536N/A 0.010273135.97990.0975949s
180.9320.2417681.0500e+4N/A 421.162N/A 0.010273137.21280.100325s
186.0340.2420231.0500e+4N/A 420.809N/A 0.010273138.44690.103028s
191.1360.2422831.0500e+4N/A 420.484N/A 0.010273139.68240.105704s
196.2380.2425461.0500e+4N/A 420.192N/A 0.010273140.91920.108353s
201.340.2428111.0500e+4N/A 419.94N/A 0.010273142.15740.110977s
206.4420.2430761.0500e+4N/A 419.728N/A 0.010273143.39690.113575s
211.5440.2433411.0500e+4N/A 419.543N/A 0.010273144.63780.116149s
216.6460.2436041.0500e+4N/A 419.369N/A 0.010273145.880.118698s
221.7480.2438671.0500e+4N/A 419.193N/A 0.010273147.12350.121224s
226.850.2441271.0500e+4N/A 419N/A 0.010273148.36840.123727s

Property Profiles for silver

Heat Capacity (Cp) vs Temperature

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Density vs Temperature

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Thermal Conductivity vs Temperature

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Thermodynamic Property Profile at Constant Pressure

This page presents the temperature-dependent thermodynamic and transport properties of silver (CAS 7440-22-4) calculated at a constant pressure of 1 atm (101325 Pa) over the temperature range 250-500 K.

The properties shown - specific heat capacity (Cp), density (ρ), dynamic viscosity (μ), thermal conductivity (k), Prandtl number (Pr), molar volume (Vm), specific enthalpy (H), and specific entropy (S) - are among the most commonly used parameters in chemical engineering calculations, process simulation, and thermal system design.

All values are generated programmatically using validated thermodynamic correlations and equations of state and represent equilibrium properties at the specified pressure.


Understanding the Property Trends

  • Specific heat capacity (Cp) indicates the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of silver and is critical for energy balance and heat-exchanger design.
  • Density (ρ) and molar volume (Vm) describe volumetric behavior and are required for flow calculations, equipment sizing, and storage design.
  • Dynamic viscosity (μ) governs fluid flow resistance, influencing Reynolds number and pressure drop.
  • Thermal conductivity (k) and Prandtl number (Pr) are essential inputs for convective heat-transfer correlations.
  • Specific enthalpy (H) and specific entropy (S) are fundamental thermodynamic properties used in process modeling, compression, and expansion analysis.

Property trends with temperature may vary depending on molecular structure, intermolecular interactions, and phase stability.


Engineering Applications

The temperature-dependent properties of silver at atmospheric pressure are commonly required in:

  • Heat exchanger and reactor design
  • Process simulation and thermodynamic modeling
  • Fluid flow and pressure-drop calculations
  • Energy balance and equipment sizing
  • Chemical engineering education and research

These profiles are particularly useful when evaluating system performance over a wide operating temperature range under near-ambient pressure conditions.


Frequently Asked Questions

At what pressure are these properties calculated?
All properties on this page are calculated at a constant pressure of 1 atm (101325 Pa).

Can these values be used in process simulation software?
Yes. The data is suitable for preliminary design, validation, and educational use. For licensed simulators, vendor-specific property packages should be referenced.

Can I change the pressure or temperature range?
Yes. Use the interactive controls above to generate custom property profiles at different pressures or temperature ranges.


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