europium Thermodynamic Properties vs Temperature (CAS 7440-53-1)

Analyze how thermophysical properties change over a temperature range at a constant pressure of 1 atm.

Input Conditions

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Property Profile for europium

Calculated properties vs. Temperature

Profile Data

Equilibrium Thermodynamic and Transport Properties of europium at 1.01325 bar over -23.15–226.85 °C
Temperature (°C)Specific heat capacity (kJ/kg·K)Density (kg/m³)Dynamic viscosity (cP)Thermal conductivity (W/m·K)Prandtl number ()Molar volume (m³/kmol)Specific enthalpy (kJ)Specific entropy (kJ/kg·K)Phase
-23.150.1042285240N/A 14.1N/A 0.0290008-6.8045-0.0246996s
-18.0480.1120885240N/A 14.0701N/A 0.0290008-6.25267-0.0225148s
-12.94590.1199495240N/A 14.0479N/A 0.0290008-5.66074-0.0202176s
-7.843880.1278095240N/A 14.0296N/A 0.0290008-5.0287-0.0178123s
-2.741840.1356695240N/A 14.0113N/A 0.0290008-4.35656-0.0153032s
2.36020.143535240N/A 13.9894N/A 0.0290008-3.64432-0.012694s
7.462240.151395240N/A 13.9637N/A 0.0290008-2.89197-0.00998842s
12.56430.159255240N/A 13.9379N/A 0.0290008-2.09952-0.00719s
17.66630.1671115240N/A 13.9162N/A 0.0290008-1.26697-0.00430197s
22.76840.1749715240N/A 13.9025N/A 0.0290008-0.394308-0.00132747s
27.87040.180645240N/A 13.9005N/A 0.02900080.5161990.00185077s
32.97240.1801045240N/A 13.9031N/A 0.02900081.437350.00493538s
38.07450.1793635240N/A 13.9058N/A 0.02900082.353990.00760871s
43.17650.1794365240N/A 13.9084N/A 0.02900083.269030.0104877s
48.27860.1798655240N/A 13.911N/A 0.02900084.185560.0135723s
53.38060.1802865240N/A 13.9136N/A 0.02900085.104350.0162456s
58.48270.1806045240N/A 13.9162N/A 0.02900086.025030.0191246s
63.58470.1808575240N/A 13.9188N/A 0.02900086.947140.0217979s
68.68670.18115240N/A 13.9214N/A 0.02900087.87050.0246769s
73.78880.1813595240N/A 13.9241N/A 0.02900088.795130.0271446s
78.89080.1816325240N/A 13.9267N/A 0.02900089.721130.0300236s
83.99290.1819055240N/A 13.9293N/A 0.029000810.64850.0326969s
89.09490.1821675240N/A 13.9319N/A 0.029000811.57730.0349589s
94.19690.1824145240N/A 13.9345N/A 0.029000812.50730.0376323s
99.2990.1826495240N/A 13.9371N/A 0.029000813.43860.0401s
104.4010.1828795240N/A 13.9398N/A 0.029000814.37110.0427733s
109.5030.1831115240N/A 13.9424N/A 0.029000815.30480.045241s
114.6050.1833475240N/A 13.945N/A 0.029000816.23960.047503s
119.7070.1835885240N/A 13.9476N/A 0.029000817.17560.0497651s
124.8090.1838325240N/A 13.9502N/A 0.029000818.11290.0524384s
129.9110.1840765240N/A 13.9528N/A 0.029000819.05150.0547005s
135.0130.1843165240N/A 13.9554N/A 0.029000819.99130.0569625s
140.1150.1845545240N/A 13.9581N/A 0.029000820.93230.0592246s
145.2170.1847885240N/A 13.9607N/A 0.029000821.87450.0614866s
150.3190.185025240N/A 13.9633N/A 0.029000822.81780.0639543s
155.4210.1852545240N/A 13.9659N/A 0.029000823.76240.0660107s
160.5230.1854915240N/A 13.9685N/A 0.029000824.70820.0684784s
165.6260.1857335240N/A 13.9711N/A 0.029000825.65520.0703292s
170.7280.185985240N/A 13.9738N/A 0.029000826.60340.0725912s
175.830.1862345240N/A 13.9764N/A 0.029000827.5530.0748533s
180.9320.1864925240N/A 13.979N/A 0.029000828.50380.076704s
186.0340.1867555240N/A 13.9816N/A 0.029000829.4560.0787604s
191.1360.1870195240N/A 13.9842N/A 0.029000830.40950.0808168s
196.2380.1872865240N/A 13.9868N/A 0.029000831.36430.0828732s
201.340.1875545240N/A 13.9894N/A 0.029000832.32050.0851353s
206.4420.1878245240N/A 13.9921N/A 0.029000833.27810.0869861s
211.5440.1880965240N/A 13.9947N/A 0.029000834.23710.0888368s
216.6460.1883715240N/A 13.9973N/A 0.029000835.19750.0910989s
221.7480.188655240N/A 13.9999N/A 0.029000836.15930.0929496s
226.850.1889355240N/A 14.0025N/A 0.029000837.12250.0950061s

Property Profiles for europium

Heat Capacity (Cp) vs Temperature

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Density vs Temperature

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Thermal Conductivity vs Temperature

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Thermodynamic Property Profile at Constant Pressure

This page presents the temperature-dependent thermodynamic and transport properties of europium (CAS 7440-53-1) calculated at a constant pressure of 1 atm (101325 Pa) over the temperature range 250-500 K.

The properties shown - specific heat capacity (Cp), density (ρ), dynamic viscosity (μ), thermal conductivity (k), Prandtl number (Pr), molar volume (Vm), specific enthalpy (H), and specific entropy (S) - are among the most commonly used parameters in chemical engineering calculations, process simulation, and thermal system design.

All values are generated programmatically using validated thermodynamic correlations and equations of state and represent equilibrium properties at the specified pressure.


Understanding the Property Trends

  • Specific heat capacity (Cp) indicates the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of europium and is critical for energy balance and heat-exchanger design.
  • Density (ρ) and molar volume (Vm) describe volumetric behavior and are required for flow calculations, equipment sizing, and storage design.
  • Dynamic viscosity (μ) governs fluid flow resistance, influencing Reynolds number and pressure drop.
  • Thermal conductivity (k) and Prandtl number (Pr) are essential inputs for convective heat-transfer correlations.
  • Specific enthalpy (H) and specific entropy (S) are fundamental thermodynamic properties used in process modeling, compression, and expansion analysis.

Property trends with temperature may vary depending on molecular structure, intermolecular interactions, and phase stability.


Engineering Applications

The temperature-dependent properties of europium at atmospheric pressure are commonly required in:

  • Heat exchanger and reactor design
  • Process simulation and thermodynamic modeling
  • Fluid flow and pressure-drop calculations
  • Energy balance and equipment sizing
  • Chemical engineering education and research

These profiles are particularly useful when evaluating system performance over a wide operating temperature range under near-ambient pressure conditions.


Frequently Asked Questions

At what pressure are these properties calculated?
All properties on this page are calculated at a constant pressure of 1 atm (101325 Pa).

Can these values be used in process simulation software?
Yes. The data is suitable for preliminary design, validation, and educational use. For licensed simulators, vendor-specific property packages should be referenced.

Can I change the pressure or temperature range?
Yes. Use the interactive controls above to generate custom property profiles at different pressures or temperature ranges.


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