chlorine Thermodynamic Properties vs Temperature (CAS 7782-50-5)

Analyze how thermophysical properties change over a temperature range at a constant pressure of 1 atm.

Input Conditions

Define the chemical and range for the property profile.

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Property Profile for chlorine

Calculated properties vs. Temperature

Profile Data

Equilibrium Thermodynamic and Transport Properties of chlorine at 1.01325 bar over -23.15–226.85 °C
Temperature (°C)Specific heat capacity (kJ/kg·K)Density (kg/m³)Dynamic viscosity (cP)Thermal conductivity (W/m·K)Prandtl number ()Molar volume (m³/kmol)Specific enthalpy (kJ)Specific entropy (kJ/kg·K)Phase
-23.150.4649733.456410.01127080.008163480.64196120.5143-23.0247-0.0841967g
-18.0480.4665923.387280.01151690.008361760.64265120.933-20.6112-0.0746402g
-12.94590.4681693.320870.01176140.008559680.64328421.3517-18.1913-0.0652476g
-7.843880.4697043.2570.01200310.008757210.64380321.7703-15.7649-0.0560129g
-2.741840.4711983.195550.01224270.008954290.64424222.189-13.3322-0.0469307g
2.36020.472653.136370.01248120.009150930.64465922.6076-10.8934-0.0379956g
7.462240.4740633.079350.01271930.009347130.64508823.0263-8.44845-0.0292027g
12.56430.4754353.024360.01295680.00954290.6455223.445-5.99763-0.0205473g
17.66630.4767692.97130.01319330.009738270.6459223.8636-3.54101-0.012025g
22.76840.4780652.920070.0134280.009933270.6462624.2823-1.07874-0.00363172g
27.87040.4793242.870580.01366110.01012790.64653524.70091.389050.00463662g
32.97240.4805462.822740.01389270.01032230.64676425.11963.862240.0127837g
38.07450.4817342.776460.01412350.01051640.64696625.53836.340680.0208132g
43.17650.4828872.731680.01435360.01071030.64714725.95698.824250.0287285g
48.27860.4840072.688320.01458280.01090410.64729626.375611.31280.0365328g
53.38060.4850952.646310.01481060.01109760.64739326.794213.80630.0442292g
58.48270.4861512.60560.01503680.01129110.64742727.212916.30450.0518208g
63.58470.4871772.566120.01526150.01148450.64740227.631618.80730.0593103g
68.68670.4881742.527820.01548510.01167780.64733428.050221.31460.0667004g
73.78880.4891422.490650.01570790.01187110.64723628.468923.82630.0739938g
78.89080.4900832.454550.01592990.01206440.64710828.887526.34230.081193g
83.99290.4909962.419490.01615070.01225770.64693529.306228.86250.0883003g
89.09490.4918852.385410.016370.0124510.64670529.724931.38670.0953181g
94.19690.4927482.352280.01658780.01264440.64641930.143533.91490.102249g
99.2990.4935872.320060.01680440.01283780.64609130.562236.44690.109094g
104.4010.4944032.28870.01702020.01303130.64573830.980838.98270.115856g
109.5030.4951962.258190.01723530.01322490.64536131.399541.52210.122537g
114.6050.4959682.228480.01744910.01341860.64494331.818244.06510.129139g
119.7070.4967192.199530.01766140.01361230.64447232.236846.61150.135663g
124.8090.4974492.171340.01787220.01380610.64395732.655549.16140.142112g
129.9110.498162.143850.01808240.0140.64342433.074151.71450.148487g
135.0130.4988522.117050.0182920.01419390.6428833.492854.27090.154789g
140.1150.4995262.090920.01850030.0143880.64229833.911556.83030.161021g
145.2170.5001822.065420.01870670.0145820.64166234.330159.39290.167184g
150.3190.5008212.040530.01891240.01477620.64101634.748861.95840.173279g
155.4210.5014432.016240.01911810.01497030.64037735.167464.52680.179308g
160.5230.502051.992520.01932090.01516450.63965735.586167.09810.185272g
165.6260.5026411.969350.01952550.01535870.63900836.004869.67210.191173g
170.7280.5032221.94671N/A 0.015553N/A 36.423472.24880.197011g
175.830.5038021.92459N/A 0.0157477N/A 36.842174.82820.202789g
180.9320.5043821.90297N/A 0.0159428N/A 37.260777.41030.208508g
186.0340.5049621.88182N/A 0.0161382N/A 37.679479.99520.214169g
191.1360.5055431.86114N/A 0.0163339N/A 38.098182.58270.219773g
196.2380.5061231.84091N/A 0.01653N/A 38.516785.1730.225321g
201.340.5067031.82112N/A 0.0167264N/A 38.935487.7660.230816g
206.4420.5072831.80175N/A 0.016923N/A 39.35490.36180.236257g
211.5440.5078631.78278N/A 0.0171199N/A 39.772792.96030.241647g
216.6460.5084441.76421N/A 0.0173171N/A 40.191495.56150.246985g
221.7480.5090241.74602N/A 0.0175145N/A 40.6198.16560.252274g
226.850.5096041.72821N/A 0.0177121N/A 41.0287100.7720.257515g

Property Profiles for chlorine

Heat Capacity (Cp) vs Temperature

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Density vs Temperature

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Thermal Conductivity vs Temperature

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Thermodynamic Property Profile at Constant Pressure

This page presents the temperature-dependent thermodynamic and transport properties of chlorine (CAS 7782-50-5) calculated at a constant pressure of 1 atm (101325 Pa) over the temperature range 250-500 K.

The properties shown - specific heat capacity (Cp), density (ρ), dynamic viscosity (μ), thermal conductivity (k), Prandtl number (Pr), molar volume (Vm), specific enthalpy (H), and specific entropy (S) - are among the most commonly used parameters in chemical engineering calculations, process simulation, and thermal system design.

All values are generated programmatically using validated thermodynamic correlations and equations of state and represent equilibrium properties at the specified pressure.


Understanding the Property Trends

  • Specific heat capacity (Cp) indicates the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of chlorine and is critical for energy balance and heat-exchanger design.
  • Density (ρ) and molar volume (Vm) describe volumetric behavior and are required for flow calculations, equipment sizing, and storage design.
  • Dynamic viscosity (μ) governs fluid flow resistance, influencing Reynolds number and pressure drop.
  • Thermal conductivity (k) and Prandtl number (Pr) are essential inputs for convective heat-transfer correlations.
  • Specific enthalpy (H) and specific entropy (S) are fundamental thermodynamic properties used in process modeling, compression, and expansion analysis.

Property trends with temperature may vary depending on molecular structure, intermolecular interactions, and phase stability.


Engineering Applications

The temperature-dependent properties of chlorine at atmospheric pressure are commonly required in:

  • Heat exchanger and reactor design
  • Process simulation and thermodynamic modeling
  • Fluid flow and pressure-drop calculations
  • Energy balance and equipment sizing
  • Chemical engineering education and research

These profiles are particularly useful when evaluating system performance over a wide operating temperature range under near-ambient pressure conditions.


Frequently Asked Questions

At what pressure are these properties calculated?
All properties on this page are calculated at a constant pressure of 1 atm (101325 Pa).

Can these values be used in process simulation software?
Yes. The data is suitable for preliminary design, validation, and educational use. For licensed simulators, vendor-specific property packages should be referenced.

Can I change the pressure or temperature range?
Yes. Use the interactive controls above to generate custom property profiles at different pressures or temperature ranges.


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