Properties of toluene

Thermophysical properties for toluene (CAS: 108-88-3). Use the selector below to view properties in different unit systems.

Calculation Conditions

The following state-dependent properties were calculated at these standard conditions.

Temperature

25 °C

Pressure

1.01325 bar

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Identification

  • Atoms
    C: 7, H: 8
  • CAS
    108-88-3
  • Formula
    C7H8
  • ID
    108-88-3
  • InChI
    C7H8/c1-7-5-3-2-4-6-7/h2-6H,1H3
  • InChI Key
    YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • IUPAC Name
    methylbenzene
  • Molecular Weight (kg)
    92.1384
  • Phase
    l
  • PubChem ID
    1140
  • SMILES
    CC1=CC=CC=C1
  • Synonyms

Physical Properties

  • Acentric factor
    0.2657
  • Critical pressure (bar)
    41.263
  • Critical temperature (°C)
    318.6
  • Critical volume (m³/kmol)
    0.315557
  • Dipole moment
    0.33
  • Melting temperature (°C)
    -93.95
  • Normal boiling temperature (°C)
    110.596

State-dependent Properties

  • API gravity
    30.7935
  • Compressibility factor
    0.00436778
  • Density (kg/m³)
    862.238
  • Dynamic viscosity (cP)
    0.552195
  • Enthalpy of vaporization (mass) (kJ)
    412.852
  • Enthalpy of vaporization (molar) (kJ/kmol)
    3.8040e+4
  • Gibbs free energy (kJ/kmol)
    0
  • Joule–Thomson coefficient
    -4.6209e-7
  • Kinematic viscosity
    6.4042e-7
  • Molar enthalpy (kJ/kmol)
    0
  • Molar entropy (kJ/(kmol·K))
    0
  • Molar heat capacity (kJ/(kmol·K))
    156.737
  • Molar volume (m³/kmol)
    0.10686
  • Parachor
    4.3867e-5
  • Poynting correction factor
    1.00421
  • Prandtl number
    7.20642
  • Saturation pressure (bar)
    0.0379929
  • Saturation temperature (°C)
    110.596
  • Solubility parameter
    1.8242e+4
  • Specific enthalpy (kJ)
    0
  • Specific entropy (kJ/kg·K)
    0
  • Specific gravity
    0.863086
  • Specific heat capacity (kJ/kg·K)
    1.70111
  • Surface tension
    0.0279063
  • Thermal conductivity
    0.130348
  • Thermal diffusivity
    8.8868e-8

Safety Properties

  • Autoignition temperature (°C)
    530
  • Flash point temperature (°C)
    4
  • Lower flammability limit
    0.01
  • Upper flammability limit
    0.078

Environmental Properties

  • Global warming potential
  • Ozone depletion potential