Specific Heat Capacity Converter

Convert specific heat capacity between kJ/kg·°C, Btu/lb·°F, kcal/kg·°C. Includes water Cp table and energy balance examples.

Specific Heat Capacity Converter

Specific Heat Capacity Converter

Convert specific heat capacity (Cp) between kJ/kg·°C, Btu/lb·°F, kcal/kg·°C, and J/g·°C.


Conversion Factors

UnitTo kJ/kg·°CFrom kJ/kg·°C
Btu/lb·°F× 4.1868÷ 4.1868
kcal/kg·°C× 4.1868÷ 4.1868
J/g·°C× 1× 1

Water Cp Table

Temp (°C)Cp (kJ/kg·°C)
204.1816
1004.2159
2504.6780

Examples

  1. Heat Duty
    Q=m˙CpΔTQ = \dot{m} C_p \Delta T
    1000 kg/h, ΔT = 50 °C, Cp = 4.2 → Q = 210 MJ/h

  2. Chiller Load
    Cp at 5 °C = 4.202 → 0.5 % more cooling than at 35 °C


Quick Reference

kJ/kg·°CBtu/lb·°Fkcal/kg·°C
4.1841.0001.000
1.0000.2390.239

Pro Tip: Use temperature-averaged Cp for large ΔT.