isoprene Thermodynamic Properties vs Temperature (CAS 78-79-5)

Analyze how thermophysical properties change over a temperature range at a constant pressure of 1 atm.

Input Conditions

Define the chemical and range for the property profile.

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Property Profile for isoprene

Calculated properties vs. Temperature

Profile Data

Equilibrium Thermodynamic and Transport Properties of isoprene at 1.01325 bar over -23.15–226.85 °C
Temperature (°C)Specific heat capacity (kJ/kg·K)Density (kg/m³)Dynamic viscosity (cP)Thermal conductivity (W/m·K)Prandtl number ()Molar volume (m³/kmol)Specific enthalpy (kJ)Specific entropy (kJ/kg·K)Phase
-23.151.75513755.1540.3105790.1364063.99620.0902028-89.5237-0.326952l
-18.0481.77768750.0520.3025630.1344034.001860.0908164-80.5114-0.291266l
-12.94591.80005744.8860.2950530.13244.011390.0914462-71.3844-0.255843l
-7.843881.82224739.6540.2880030.1303964.024750.0920931-62.1438-0.220674l
-2.741841.84425734.3550.2813740.1283844.041960.0927576-52.7904-0.185754l
2.36021.86607728.9870.2751280.1263594.063090.0934406-43.3253-0.151078l
7.462241.88771723.5490.2692340.1243144.088320.094143-33.7493-0.116639l
12.56431.90916718.0380.2636620.122244.11790.0948655-24.0633-0.0824324l
17.66631.93043712.4520.2583850.1201294.152180.0956093-14.2683-0.0484531l
22.76841.95152706.7880.2533790.1179684.19160.0963754-4.36532-0.0146964l
27.87041.97243701.0450.2486220.1157474.236740.0971655.644840.0188422l
32.97241.99315695.2190.2440920.1134664.287750.097979315.76120.052167l
38.07451.561652.667250.007241340.01561420.72424425.5383379.9541.23776g
43.17651.582192.624230.007379230.01608720.72575325.9569388.0561.26358g
48.27861.602612.582580.007515370.01656530.72707326.3756396.2581.2893g
53.38061.622912.542230.007649850.01704840.72821926.7942404.5621.31493g
58.48271.643082.503110.007782740.01753650.72920527.2129412.9661.34047g
63.58471.663142.465190.007914120.01802950.73004127.6316421.471.36592g
68.68671.683062.42840.008044050.01852740.73073728.0502430.0731.39127g
73.78881.702862.392680.008172590.01903010.73130328.4689438.7761.41654g
78.89081.722532.358010.008299810.01953770.73174728.8875447.5771.44173g
83.99291.742062.324320.008425760.02005010.73207629.3062456.4761.46682g
89.09491.761452.291580.008550480.02056720.73229729.7249465.4721.49183g
94.19691.780712.259760.008674040.0210890.73241730.1435474.5651.51676g
99.2991.799832.22880.008796480.02161560.73244230.5622483.7541.5416g
104.4011.818812.198680.008917850.02214690.73237730.9808493.0391.56636g
109.5031.837652.169370.009038180.02268290.73222831.3995502.4181.59104g
114.6051.856352.140820.009157510.02322350.73199831.8182511.8911.61563g
119.7071.874912.113020.009275890.02376870.73169432.2368521.4581.64014g
124.8091.893322.085930.009393350.02431860.73131932.6555531.1181.66457g
129.9111.911592.059520.009509930.0248730.73087733.0741540.871.68892g
135.0131.929722.033780.009625660.0254320.73037233.4928550.7141.71319g
140.1151.94772.008670.009740560.02599550.72980933.9115560.6481.73738g
145.2171.965541.984180.009854680.02656350.7291934.3301570.6731.76149g
150.3191.983241.960270.009968030.02713590.72851934.7488580.7871.78552g
155.4212.000791.936930.01008060.02771270.72779935.1674590.991.80947g
160.5232.01821.914150.01019260.02829390.72703435.5861601.2811.83334g
165.6262.035471.891890.01030380.02887950.72622736.0048611.661.85713g
170.7282.052591.870140.01041430.02946930.7253836.4234622.1251.88084g
175.832.069581.848890.01052430.03006330.72449636.8421632.6761.90448g
180.9322.086411.828120.01063360.03066160.72357837.2607643.3131.92803g
186.0342.103111.807810.01074230.03126390.72262837.6794654.0341.95151g
191.1362.119671.787940.01085040.03187040.7216538.0981664.841.97491g
196.2382.136091.768510.0109580.03248090.72064538.5167675.7281.99824g
201.342.152361.749490.0110650.03309530.71961538.9354686.72.02149g
206.4422.16851.730880.01117150.03371370.71856439.354697.7532.04466g
211.5442.18451.712660.01127750.03433590.71749239.7727708.8872.06775g
216.6462.200371.694820.0113830.03496190.71640240.1914720.1022.09077g
221.7482.21611.677350.0114880.03559170.71529640.61731.3972.11371g
226.852.231691.660230.01159260.03622510.71417541.0287742.7722.13657g

Property Profiles for isoprene

Heat Capacity (Cp) vs Temperature

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Density vs Temperature

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Thermal Conductivity vs Temperature

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Viscosity vs Temperature

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Thermodynamic Property Profile at Constant Pressure

This page presents the temperature-dependent thermodynamic and transport properties of isoprene (CAS 78-79-5) calculated at a constant pressure of 1 atm (101325 Pa) over the temperature range 250-500 K.

The properties shown - specific heat capacity (Cp), density (ρ), dynamic viscosity (μ), thermal conductivity (k), Prandtl number (Pr), molar volume (Vm), specific enthalpy (H), and specific entropy (S) - are among the most commonly used parameters in chemical engineering calculations, process simulation, and thermal system design.

All values are generated programmatically using validated thermodynamic correlations and equations of state and represent equilibrium properties at the specified pressure.


Understanding the Property Trends

  • Specific heat capacity (Cp) indicates the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of isoprene and is critical for energy balance and heat-exchanger design.
  • Density (ρ) and molar volume (Vm) describe volumetric behavior and are required for flow calculations, equipment sizing, and storage design.
  • Dynamic viscosity (μ) governs fluid flow resistance, influencing Reynolds number and pressure drop.
  • Thermal conductivity (k) and Prandtl number (Pr) are essential inputs for convective heat-transfer correlations.
  • Specific enthalpy (H) and specific entropy (S) are fundamental thermodynamic properties used in process modeling, compression, and expansion analysis.

Property trends with temperature may vary depending on molecular structure, intermolecular interactions, and phase stability.


Engineering Applications

The temperature-dependent properties of isoprene at atmospheric pressure are commonly required in:

  • Heat exchanger and reactor design
  • Process simulation and thermodynamic modeling
  • Fluid flow and pressure-drop calculations
  • Energy balance and equipment sizing
  • Chemical engineering education and research

These profiles are particularly useful when evaluating system performance over a wide operating temperature range under near-ambient pressure conditions.


Frequently Asked Questions

At what pressure are these properties calculated?
All properties on this page are calculated at a constant pressure of 1 atm (101325 Pa).

Can these values be used in process simulation software?
Yes. The data is suitable for preliminary design, validation, and educational use. For licensed simulators, vendor-specific property packages should be referenced.

Can I change the pressure or temperature range?
Yes. Use the interactive controls above to generate custom property profiles at different pressures or temperature ranges.


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