Properties of 2-chlorobutane

Thermophysical properties for 2-chlorobutane (CAS: 78-86-4). Use the selector below to view properties in different unit systems.

Calculation Conditions

The following state-dependent properties were calculated at these standard conditions.

Temperature

25 °C

Pressure

1.01325 bar

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Identification

  • Atoms
    C: 4, Cl: 1, H: 9
  • CAS
    78-86-4
  • Formula
    C4H9Cl
  • ID
    78-86-4
  • InChI
    C4H9Cl/c1-3-4(2)5/h4H,3H2,1-2H3
  • InChI Key
    BSPCSKHALVHRSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • IUPAC Name
    2-chloranylbutane
  • Molecular Weight (kg)
    92.5673
  • Phase
    l
  • PubChem ID
    6563
  • SMILES
    CCC(C)Cl
  • Synonyms

Physical Properties

  • Acentric factor
    0.3
  • Critical pressure (bar)
    39.5166
  • Critical temperature (°C)
    245.45
  • Critical volume (m³/kmol)
    0.305
  • Dipole moment
    2.04
  • Melting temperature (°C)
    -135.5
  • Normal boiling temperature (°C)
    68

State-dependent Properties

  • API gravity
    32.348
  • Compressibility factor
    0.00443719
  • Density (kg/m³)
    852.702
  • Dynamic viscosity (cP)
    0.32358
  • Enthalpy of vaporization (mass) (kJ)
    345.332
  • Enthalpy of vaporization (molar) (kJ/kmol)
    3.1966e+4
  • Gibbs free energy (kJ/kmol)
    0
  • Joule–Thomson coefficient
    -4.2002e-7
  • Kinematic viscosity
    3.7948e-7
  • Molar enthalpy (kJ/kmol)
    0
  • Molar entropy (kJ/(kmol·K))
    0
  • Molar heat capacity (kJ/(kmol·K))
    160.899
  • Molar volume (m³/kmol)
    0.108558
  • Parachor
    4.1737e-5
  • Poynting correction factor
    1.00352
  • Prandtl number
    4.90834
  • Saturation pressure (bar)
    0.209842
  • Saturation temperature (°C)
    68.0912
  • Solubility parameter
    1.6481e+4
  • Specific enthalpy (kJ)
    0
  • Specific entropy (kJ/kg·K)
    0
  • Specific gravity
    0.853541
  • Specific heat capacity (kJ/kg·K)
    1.73818
  • Surface tension
    0.0214652
  • Thermal conductivity
    0.114589
  • Thermal diffusivity
    7.7313e-8

Safety Properties

  • Autoignition temperature (°C)
    415
  • Flash point temperature (°C)
    -21
  • Lower flammability limit
    0.02
  • Upper flammability limit
    0.088

Environmental Properties

  • Global warming potential
  • Ozone depletion potential